A Tale of Two Women

FAITH
There is a little-known story of two women in the beginning of the book of Exodus. Shiphrah and Puah are midwives who work for the King of Egypt. A role that takes a dark turn when they are commanded to kill the very children they bring into the world: all sons born to Hebrew mothers.

Before going further, it is significant to note two easily passed-over details: 1) This text of women is actually recorded. 2) The women are named. Consider the following:

The Bible is no stranger to patriarchy. It was written mostly if not entirely by men. It was edited by men. It describes a succession of societies over a period of roughly 1200 years whose public life was dominated by men…It talks almost only about men. In the Hebrew Bible as a whole, only 111 of the 1426 people who are given names are women. (Cullen Murphy, “Women and the Bible,” Atlantic Monthly, 8/93)

Two of those 111 women are Shiphrah and Puah. Barely known, hardly mentioned, but for some reason, not only noted, but named. I find this stunning.

I’ll speak to this more in a few paragraphs, but I cannot continue without noting that for me, this is the Sacred Feminine showing up – boldly, provocatively, undeniably. Given the above-noted predominance of patriarchy, there is no reason whatsoever that this text should have ever been told, let alone these women’s names recorded. The Sacred Feminine has always been present and at work…bringing forth life.

Consider their story.

Shiphrah and Puah: Two women who stood alongside one another. Two women who risked their lives by willingly choosing to disobey a king. Two women who, when brought before a furious king demanding an explanation, were quick on their feet and brilliant under pressure. Two women who knew and embodied the Sacred Feminine in undeniable ways.

The king of Egypt said to the Hebrew midwives, one of whom was named Shiphrah and the other Puah, “When you act as midwives to the Hebrew women, and see them on the birthstool, if it is a boy, kill him; but if it is a girl, she shall live.” But the midwives feared God; they did not do as the king of Egypt commanded them, but they let the boys live. So the king of Egypt summoned the midwives and said to them, “Why have you done this, and allowed the boys to live?” The midwives said to Pharaoh, “Because the Hebrew women are not like the Egyptian women; for they are vigorous and give birth before the midwife comes to them.” So God dwelt well with the midwives, and the people multipled and became very strong. And because the midwives feared God, [God] gave them families. (Exodus 1:15-21)

One of the sons who managed to live was Moses—the first “savior” to the Hebrew people. Born in a cloud of controversy and danger, but alive, he grow up to lead the Hebrew people away from captivity and into freedom. Two women enabled the saving of an entire people’s future – together.

This is not the last time that two women will be responsible for the birth of another “savior” to the Hebrew people. Elizabeth and her cousin Mary bring forth the life of two more boys (John the Baptist and Jesus). Born in a cloud of controversy and danger, but alive, they grow up and invite the Hebrew people away from captivity and into freedom. Two women enabled the saving of an entire people’s future – together.

There is much to be mined in this short text. Even apart from the allusion to the women they preceded, though that can hardly be ignored, they offer us a wise and winsome template for women’s capacity, courage, and profound beauty.  (And yes, the embodiment of the Sacred Feminine – birthed again and again throughout time.)

They support one another.

Shiphrah and Puah are not understood separate from one another in this text. Their actions are as one in defiance. Their voices are as one before the king. Their courage, resolve, and ability to act are strengthened because of one another.  (The same is true for Elizabeth and Mary.)

I wonder? Is this one of the predominant markers of the Sacred Feminine’s presence in our midst? Our passionate collaboration with and support of one another?

They defy predominant culture and its leading voices of power.

Shiprah and Puah, both Egyptians, are described as “fearing God” (a completely counter-cultural act) which only heightens the level of risk inherent in their actions – as if disobeying the king weren’t enough. In doing so, they name and defy the existing and dangerous system of power.

I wonder? Is this one of the predominant markers of the Sacred Feminine’s presence in our midst? Our passionate voices rising in unity to speak out against injustice?

They say and live their truth.

Truth-telling is a life-or-death matter: their own and those of all Hebrew sons. When confronted they cunningly save their own skin while simultaneously saving that of others as well. Their actions shout the truth about an existing system of power that is violent and out-of-control; they have the capacity to stand up to it and effect change.

I wonder? Is this one of the predominant markers of the Sacred Feminine’s presence in our midst? Our passionate telling of the truth – rife with consequence and risk but compelling our capacity to effect change?

Is this not the way it has always been with women throughout history? No matter what era or context we would find these same truths:

Women supporting one another.
Women defying predominant culture and its leading voices of power.
Women saying and living their truth.

The Suffrage Movement. Slavery. Sexual Trafficking. Causes far before. Causes that yet remain.

Causes that yet remain. And sometimes, just the day-to-day stuff of life.

When I started this post a couple of days ago I felt full of encouragement, full of hope, full of conviction about the power of this story, the power of these women, the power of the Sacred Feminine showing up. But now, even as I type, I am struggling. It’s been an excruciating few hours – with hard news I did not want to receive. News that makes me anxious, tense, afraid. ‘Hardly the traits of Shiprah/Puah.

How do I let the strength, courage, and clarity of these two women and of the Sacred Feminine encourage me?

That’s the question.

Here’s my answer:

In this tale of two women (and so many others) – its retelling, its reimagining, and its revealing of the Sacred Feminine, I am reminded that I am not alone.

  • I am supported by amazingly strong and courageous women.
  • Despite circumstances that threaten to overwhelm, there is a way through.
  • Saying and living my truth matters, will be heard, and ultimately will bring forth life.

I don’t always believe these things. Events and circumstances cause me to doubt, to waver, to forget. But other women (and men) – both present tense and past – and the ever-abiding, ever-increasing presence of the Sacred Feminine – come alongside to strengthen, to embolden, to empower, to encourage.

Shiphrah and Puah. A tale of two women: retold, reimagined, revealing the Sacred Feminine and remembered.

And because of such, my story: retold, reimagined, revealing the Sacred Feminine and remembered.


By way of benediction (perhaps more for myself than anyone else): it is well worth noting that the midwives’ were given families of their own because of their courage. Out of a place of death – fertility, birth, and life prevailed. Such is the way of women. Such is the way of the Sacred Feminine. An endless cycle of bringing forth life – even in the midst of seeming death.

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{ 16 comments… read them below or add one }

Angie Cox April 27, 2010 at

The power of two is what has captured my attention in this post, and not just two people, but two women. I’ve never been much for having a strong powerful female ally, probably because of a less than fulfilling history with other females that goes back to grade school, and the religiously-induced submissiveness that rendered most of the females in my environment “unrelate-able” for me. I have always much preferred hanging out with the guys.

And yet, I have begun to see them….strong like-minded women with whom I enjoy spending time, sharing stories, and relating struggles and passions. They appear from around the globe, popping into my life, and occasionally coming to my rescue from a thousand miles away via a well-worded blog post, an encouraging email, or some other bit of reassurance that lets me know we’re in this together.

Two women defying societal norms. In the latter example, one was too old, and one was too young, and yet together, in both examples, they delivered the “goods” in spite of the disapproval of others by encouraging one another and resting in the safety of each other’s strengths. In doing so, they forever changed the world.

May each of us always be blessed with another female with whom and in whom we can rest in the trying times and hold/rock in our strong times.

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Ronna Detrick April 27, 2010 at

I’ve talked to other women recently who have said something similar Angie: that they haven’t known strong women friends/allies in their lives. This breaks my heart and, simultaneously, makes me so grateful for the many I have had and now know who are just that. Certainly, the face-to-face kind, but also those who emerge in texts like these. The power of women is beautiful. The power of women together? Staggering, formidable, Divine.

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Megan April 28, 2010 at

I agree that our greatest strength is in community too… Women together.

My husband and I have had discussion where he’s pointed out that he sees a lot of women putting down women, and supporting patriarchal attitudes themselves. I was asking him if he thought they would behave that way if boys hadn’t taught it to them, if patriarchy hadn’t made it so important.

Lately, the more I think about these things (though, I may be behind the times), the more I think that the two greatest sweeps patriarchy accomplished was to make women believe that our own wisdom and power was evil and to be avoided and then to divide us amongst ourselves. Which means, the first things we must do is learn to embrace our feminine wisdom and power and then to embrace each other with open minds and hearts.

It is true that all the powerful stories are those where women have stood up in support of women… I think that’s our “thing”.

Yours,
Megan
.-= Megan´s last blog ..Daring Mondays: Just Keep Swimming =-.

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Ronna Detrick May 1, 2010 at

Megan: somehow your comment ended up in my Spam file. I’ve now amended that – gratefully – and am thrilled that you’re here. Yes – you’re right: for women to believe that their wisdom/power was evil is deeply disturbing…and oh, so real! And yes, to be divided from one another…oh, so real. Though I’m seeing a shift – at least in my own worlds; a hunger to come-together, a recognizing of shared language, story, truth; a convergence of wisdom and power as embodied uniquely in women that will not be silenced again. LOVE that you’re in the mix!

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Shawna Cevraini April 27, 2010 at

“They support one another” – this is my favorite part (though I love the whole post). How many times do we forget that? It frustrates me to see/hear women bring each other down (I’ve done it, I can’t deny). How young girls are constantly hurting each other with their words and actions. It breaks my heart.

Thankfully, there are people like you and programs like one at my daughter’s school(YES Program) that are teaching us to lift each other up. That remind us to encourage and support one another. That makes my heart glad! There have been a few times where I have pondered that if more women were world leaders, what a different world that would be. I can only try to make change myself and encourage my daughter to be all that she can be!

Thank you Ronna for another beautiful post!
.-= Shawna Cevraini´s last blog ..Resistance =-.

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Ronna Detrick April 27, 2010 at

You’re welcome and, of course, thank you, Shawna. Indeed, women have and will continue to change the world. Its exponential and gorgeous when we do it together!

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PicsieChick April 27, 2010 at

Thank you for introducing me to Shiphrah and Puah, I had not met them before, and feel richer knowing their story.

I’m sorry you received bad news. I’m sending you blue, purple and crimson tinted butterflies, whose wings are showering you with gold glitter.

And hugs, too
~T~
.-= PicsieChick´s last blog ..Pulled along through your streets, you draw me in =-.

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Ronna Detrick April 27, 2010 at

Thank you. Butterflies received. Glitter celebrated. Hugs needed. ‘Appreciate you!

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Karen Sharp April 27, 2010 at

Love you, Ronna. And while yes, your post is stunningly beautiful and a perfect instance of women supporting each other and speaking truth to power — both in the story you tell of Shifrah and Puah, and in your own example — I want to respond more directly to your own feelings of struggle, excruciatingness, and needing encouragement.

Because I think what may be even more important than telling the truth, is being the truth, being truthful about our reality. Our real reality, including the reality that is painful, full of struggle, needing encouragement. Because I think that’s how we ally with each other, by being true with each other. And it’s a movement, it’s about always moving into faith, feminism, truth-telling. If we were already there, there’d be nothing transformative going on. It’s about the movement, together, that is the power of allying with each other.

So while I’m sorry to hear that you hit a rough patch (*hug*) I am grateful and proud that you spoke the truth about it, rather than covering it over and presenting this post as if it was all the good stuff, and none of the hard stuff. As if you were an Authority, and not just another woman, making your own way as best you can, with your joys, and your trials and tribulations.

Because for me, it’s you as just-another-woman, not as a capital-A Authority, albeit with a bit more courage than me perhaps, that enables me to take encouragement and strength from your example. So thank you.

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Ronna Detrick April 27, 2010 at

I’m feeling the hug, Karen – certainly in what you’ve virtually sent, but so much more in your words, your encouragement, your heart. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you.

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Karen Sharp April 27, 2010 at

and then, about Shifrah/Shiphrah (both spellings are correct) and Puah, I just wanted to share this, from Rachel Barenblat’s Velveteen Rabbi blog.

[T]he Hebrew women are not like the Egyptian women: they are vigorous. Before the midwife can come to them, they have given birth. (Exodus 1:19)

Shifrah and Puah, sent to strangle
any Hebrew boys who survived

the dangerous passage
through the narrowest of straits

cupped basins to catch vomit
and counted breaths between pains.

They cradled feet up and open,
stretched each woman’s fingers down

so she could feel the tiny head
emerging, changing everything.

Pharaoh didn’t understand
no one births a child alone.

Rachel Barenblat

(There is an important pun here — the Hebrew word for Egypt, Mitzrayim, literally means place of narrowness, constraint. Narrow straits. And the Exodus from Egypt is often characterized as a birth, passing through the place of narrowness into the place of expansiveness. So the baby boys in the poem, passing through the narrowest of straits, are symbolic of the Hebrew people passing out of Egypt altogether … and of course, our own passage through our own narrowest of straits, in the real truths of our lives, today, now, here. Faith, feminism, truth-telling. All of it’s the same thing.)

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Ronna Detrick April 27, 2010 at

I nearly wept through these images, Karen (and have bookmarked Velveteen Rabbi). So beautiful! So powerful. So poetic. So poignant. Thank you for sharing them here! And I love the complexity and complicity in the Hebrew language: words that mean more than one thing, that can be twisted and turned and talked about (Midrash) in ways that give us different perspective and meaning. So beautiful. Again, thank you!

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Mindy Danylak April 27, 2010 at

oh ronna…beautiful words. truthful heart. lovely views, even in the desert. this poem came to mind as i read your post. baskets of appreciation to you tonight as you move through the particular labor of this time.

“I and You”

Yes, I come from another country,
To your world I can never belong.
Tinkling guitars cannot please me,
I want a wild desolate song.

I do not read my verses in drawing-rooms
To black-coats and dresses like shrouds.
I read my verses to dragons,
To the waterfalls and to the clouds.

I love like an Arab in the desert
Who flings himself on water and drinks,
Not like a knight in a picture
Who looks at the stars and thinks.

I shall not die in a bedroom
With a priest and a lawyer beside me.
I shall perish in a terrible ravine
With a mass of wild ivy to hide me.

I shall not go to a Protestant heaven,
Open to all in tidy blue skies,
But to a place where thief and publican
And harlot will cry: ‘Friend, arise!’

Nikolai Gumilev
(Translated by V. De S. Pinto)

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Ronna Detrick April 27, 2010 at

Mindy: Tears and Gratitude. At this moment, I can say no more.

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Julie Daley April 27, 2010 at

Yes, yes, and yes. The sacred feminine is all those things, and she is you, she is me, she is every woman. Beautiful post, Ronna. Simply beautiful. I’m honored to call you sister.

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Ronna Detrick April 28, 2010 at

Thank you, Julie. Truly. The weaving of stories, themes, ideas, thoughts, and passions is truly stunning to me. Case in point: your latest post: http://ht.ly/1E6no

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